What is a primary goal of amnioinfusion during labor?

The primary goal of amnioinfusion during labor is to reduce umbilical cord compression. Amnioinfusion involves the introduction of a sterile fluid, usually saline, into the amniotic cavity through a catheter placed in the uterus. This procedure is commonly carried out in cases where there is variable deceleration in the fetal heart rate, which is often associated with cord compression. By increasing the volume of fluid surrounding the fetus, amnioinfusion helps cushion the umbilical cord, thereby alleviating pressure and improving blood flow to the fetus. This can lead to a resolution of fetal heart rate abnormalities and create a safer environment for the fetus during labor. It's important to note that while amnioinfusion does increase the amniotic fluid volume, its primary therapeutic goal is to directly address the issue of cord compression and enhance fetal well-being during labor.