What is the primary purpose of fetal heart rate monitoring during labor?

The primary purpose of fetal heart rate monitoring during labor is to assess fetal well-being. This monitoring is essential for observing the fetal heart rate patterns, which provide critical information about the oxygenation and overall health of the fetus during labor. By evaluating these patterns, healthcare providers can identify signs of fetal distress, enabling timely interventions if needed.

Monitoring the fetal heart rate helps to ensure that the baby is coping well with the stresses of labor, and it allows for the detection of potential complications that could affect the fetus. Maintaining fetal well-being is crucial for guiding management decisions during the labor process, thus prioritizing the baby's health and safety.